Bachelor of Health Science Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Prep Guide

Question: 1 / 400

Which statement best describes 'evidence-based practice' in healthcare?

The use of opinion-based guidelines for treatment

The exclusion of patient values in clinical decision-making

The integration of research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values

The concept of evidence-based practice in healthcare is fundamentally about integrating the best available research evidence with clinical expertise and the unique preferences and values of patients. This approach ensures that patient care is informed not just by the scientific literature but also by the healthcare provider's own skills and the specific needs and circumstances of the patient. By combining these elements, healthcare professionals can make well-rounded decisions that lead to better patient outcomes.

The integration of research evidence is crucial because it helps to guide clinical practices based on scientifically validated findings. Clinical expertise ensures that practitioners apply this knowledge effectively in practice, while considering patient values is essential for providing personalized care that respects individual patient choices and promotes shared decision-making.

In contrast, other options do not align with the principles of evidence-based practice. Relying on opinion-based guidelines or anecdotal evidence can lead to suboptimal care because these approaches may lack rigorous scientific backing. Also, excluding patient values undermines the patient-centered care philosophy, which is vital for effective healthcare delivery.

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The reliance on anecdotal evidence of treatment effectiveness

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